BEAUTIFUL BUT DEADLY
As
former city dwellers, we seem to enjoy our camping the most at
State or National Parks where we can view the beauties of nature
"up close and personal". If you ever meet us you will
quickly find that Bob's very favorite thing in the whole world is
to have a campfire and sit around entertaining folks with his
harmonica playing. Well, this park was the ideal setting for all
of this.
To give you a little background, Clifty Falls is located on SR 56
& 62 just west of Madison, Indiana. The park was established in 1920 to preserve the falls on
Clifty Creek, "a bit of original Indiana". Initially
the park consisted of 617 acres, primarily the canyon and its
waterfalls. In 1965 the park doubled in size when it acquired
adjacent uplands from the Madison State Hospital. It now covers
1361 acres.
While most people think of Indiana as very flat, farmland; Clifty
Falls is definitely the exception. Clifty Falls was created
during the Ice Age when the southward flowing waters of
Clifty Creek met the newly formed Ohio River in a spectacular
plunge, a waterfall that may have been two hundred feet high. The
falls has since cut its way into bedrock to a point more than two
miles north of its original position. Today, at a height of sixty
feet, it continues the retreat upstream at a rate of one-quarter
inch per year.
Because of its small watershed, the park's four major falls (Big
Clifty Falls=60', Little Clifty Falls=60', Hoffman Falls=78', and
Tunnel Falls=83') are at their best from December through June. The nature enthusiast will find a wealth of opportunity here. The
park's 425 million year old shale and limestone rocks contain
numerous marine fossils and are among the oldest bedrock
exposures in Indiana.
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